Ethics Essay -- Papers Morals Behavior Essays Papers

EthicsEthics can be define broadly as a set of moral teachings or values. Each of us has such a set of values, although we may or may non present clearly expressed them. It is common for people to differ in their moral principles and values and the relative importance they attach to them. These differences reflect behavior experiences, successes and failures, as well as the influences of p arents, teachers, and friends. Ethical behavior is necessary for a society to function in an orderly manner. It can be argued that morals is the glue that holds a society together. Philosophers, religious organizations, and other groups have defined in various ways ideal sets of moral principles and values. The following are different approaches, from ancient and modern traditions and philosophers, depicting their meaning and understanding of ethics and how it can be applied in ethical decision- fashioning. Utilitarianism was founded by the British philosopher Jeremy Bentham toward the end of the 18th century. He believed that all human actions are make by a desire to obtain pleasure and avoid pain. The principle of utility expresses that actions were right if they tended to produce the greatest happiness for the greatest identification number of people. When faced with a moral dilemma, utilitarianism identifies right and wrong and also considers the consequences that may result. This can be regarded as an appropriate action, scarce offers no practical(prenominal) way to gather necessary information to make the required decision. Confronting trustworthy authoritys in life, there is no time to weigh all thinkable outcomes and decide the one that provides the greatest benefit to all majority of predicaments intromit just enough time for a person to act on impu... ...when it comes to rape or incest, I dont feel a woman should have to go through the pregnancy in this specific situation. So this approach, having to commit on principles all the tim e and follow them accordingly to every situation does not agree with me. It is helpful to read about these different theories but I do not think it is necessary in decision-making. drill about these approaches does make you think about how you as person handles legitimate situations and whether you can improve your process. However, this only happens when you are required to read and consume about these theories. If I never took this class, I would never have know the difference between utilitarianism and moral law and which one applies to me and my decision making process. Therefore, it is not required to read and learn about different approaches in order to handle situations.